information about brazil

By 1822, Brazil was a sovereign nation. Spanning a huge area and 5 different time zones Brazil is an eclectic mixture of people, geography, culture and landscapes. Most of Brazil's Atlantic rain forest is now gone, and huge tracts of the Amazon are disappearing every year. 1. Brazil facts and information including a basic history, maps and photos, statistics about education, religion, culture, and much more. Brazil Population History. 1. -. Located in central-eastern part of South America and covering an area of 8.5 million sq.km (3,287,956 sq mi), Brazil is the world's 5th largest country as well as the largest country in South America and in the Southern Hemisphere. ), conventional long form: Federative Republic of Brazilconventional short form: Brazillocal long form: Republica Federativa do Brasillocal short form: Brasiletymology: the country name derives from the brazilwood tree that used to grow plentifully along the coast of Brazil and that was used to produce a deep red dye, name: Brasiliageographic coordinates: 15 47 S, 47 55 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)note: Brazil has four time zones, including one for the Fernando de Noronha Islandsetymology: name bestowed on the new capital of Brazil upon its inauguration in 1960; previous Brazilian capitals had been Salvador from 1549 to 1763 and Rio de Janeiro from 1763 to 1960, 26 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal district* (distrito federal); Acre, Alagoas, Amapa, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Distrito Federal*, Espirito Santo, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Paraiba, Parana, Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondonia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Sergipe, Tocantins, history: several previous; latest ratified 5 October 1988amendments: proposed by at least one third of either house of the National Congress, by the president of the republic, or by simple majority vote by more than half of the state legislative assemblies; passage requires at least three-fifths majority vote by both houses in each of two readings; constitutional provisions affecting the federal form of government, separation of powers, suffrage, or individual rights and guarantees cannot be amended; amended many times, last in 2020 (2021), civil law; note - a new civil law code was enacted in 2002 replacing the 1916 code, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 4 years, voluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and if illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age; note - military conscripts by law cannot vote, chief of state: President Jair BOLSONARO (since 1 January 2019); Vice President Antonio Hamilton Martins MOURAO (since 1 January 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Jair BOLSONARO (since 1 January 2019); Vice President Antonio Hamilton Martins MOURAO (since 1 January 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a single 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 7 October 2018 with runoff on 28 October 2018 (next to be held in October 2022)election results: 2018:  Jair BOLSONARO elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 46%, Fernando HADDAD (PT) 29.3%, Ciro GOMEZ (PDT) 12.5%, Geraldo ALCKMIN (PSDB) 4.8%, other 7.4%; percent of vote in second round - Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 55.1%, Fernando HADDAD (PT) 44.9%2014:  Dilma ROUSSEFF reelected president in second round; percent of vote - Dilma ROUSSEFF (PT) 51.6%, Aecio NEVES (PSDB) 48.4%; note - on 12 May 2016, Brazil's Senate voted to hold an impeachment trial of President Dilma ROUSSEFF, who was then suspended from her executive duties; Vice President Michel TEMER took over as acting president; on 31 August 2016 the Senate voted 61-20 in favor of conviction and her removal from office; TEMER served as president for the remainder of ROUSSEFF's term, which ended 1 January 2019, description: bicameral National Congress or Congresso Nacional consists of:Federal Senate or Senado Federal (81 seats; 3 members each from 26 states and 3 from the federal district directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 8-year terms, with one-third and two-thirds of the membership elected alternately every 4 years)Chamber of Deputies or Camara dos Deputados (513 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)elections: Federal Senate - last held on 7 October 2018 for two-thirds of the Senate (next to be held in October 2022 for one-third of the Senate)Chamber of Deputies - last held on 7 October 2018 (next to be held in October 2022)election results: Federal Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PMDB 7, PP 5, REDE 5, DEM 4, PSDB 4, PSDC 4, PSL 4, PT 4, PDT 2, PHS 2, PPS 2, PSB 2, PTB 2, Podemos 1, PR 1, PRB 1, PROS 1, PRP 1, PSC 1, SD 1; composition - men 70, women 11, percent of women 13.6%     Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PT 56, PSL 52, PP 37, PMDB 34, PSDC 34, PR 33, PSB 32, PRB 30, DEM 29, PSDB 29, PDT 28, SD 13, Podemos 11, PSOL 10, PTB 10, PCdoB 9, NOVO 8, PPS 8, PROS 8, PSC 8, Avante 7, PHS 6, Patriota 5, PRP 4, PV 4, PMN 3, PTC 2, DC 1, PPL 1, REDE 1; composition - men 462, women 51, percent of women 9.9%; total National Congress percent of women 10.4%, highest courts: Supreme Federal Court or Supremo Tribunal Federal (consists of 11 justices)judge selection and term of office: justices appointed by the president and approved by the Federal Senate; justices appointed to serve until mandatory retirement at age 75subordinate courts: Tribunal of the Union, Federal Appeals Court, Superior Court of Justice, Superior Electoral Court, regional federal courts; state court system, Avante [Luis TIBE] (formerly Labor Party of Brazil or PTdoB) Brazilian Communist Party or PCB [Ivan Martins PINHEIRO]Brazilian Democratic Movement Party or PMDB [Michel TEMER]Brazilian Labor Party or PTB [Cristiane BRASIL]Brazilian Renewal Labor Party or PRTB [Jose Levy FIDELIX da Cruz]Brazilian Republican Party or PRB [Marcos Antonio PEREIRA]Brazilian Social Democracy Party or PSDB [Tasso JEREISSATI]Brazilian Socialist Party or PSB [Carlos Roberto SIQUEIRA de Barros]Christian Democracy or DC [Jose Maria EYMAEL] (formerly Christian Social Democratic Party or PSDC)Christian Labor Party or PTC [Daniel TOURINHO]Communist Party of Brazil or PCdoB [Jose Renato RABELO]Democratic Labor Party or PDT [Carlos Roberto LUPI]The Democrats or DEM [Jose AGRIPINO] (formerly Liberal Front Party or PFL)Free Homeland Party or PPL [Sergio RUBENS]Green Party or PV [Jose Luiz PENNA]Humanist Party of Solidarity or PHS [Eduardo MACHADO]National Mobilization Party or PMN [Telma RIBEIRO dos Santos]New Party or NOVO [Moises JARDIM]Party of the Republic or PR [Alfredo NASCIMENTO]Patriota [Adilson BARROSO Oliveira] (formerly National Ecologic Party or PEN)Podemos [Renata ABREU] (formerly National Labor Party or PTN) Popular Socialist Party or PPS [Roberto Joao Pereira FREIRE]Progressive Party or PP [Ciro NOGUEIRA]Progressive Republican Party or PRP [Ovasco Roma Altimari RESENDE]Republican Social Order Party or PROS [Euripedes JUNIOR]Social Christian Party or PSC [Vitor Jorge Abdala NOSSEIS]Social Democratic Party or PSD [Guilherme CAMPOS]Social Liberal Party or PSL [Luciano Caldas BIVAR]Socialism and Freedom Party or PSOL [Luiz ARAUJO]Solidarity or SD [Paulo PEREIRA DA SILVA]Sustainability Network or REDE [Marina SILVA]United Socialist Workers' Party or PSTU [Jose Maria DE ALMEIDA]Workers' Cause Party or PCO [Rui Costa PIMENTA]Workers' Party or PT [Gleisi HOFFMAN], AfDB (nonregional member), BIS, BRICS, CAN (associate), CD, CELAC, CPLP, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-5, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, LAS (observer), Mercosur, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OECD (enhanced engagement), OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, SICA (observer), UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Nestor Jose FORSTER, Jr. (since 23 December 2020)chancery: 3006 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008telephone: [1] (202) 238-2700FAX: [1] (202) 238-2827email address and website: http://washington.itamaraty.gov.br/en-us/Main.xmlconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Hartford (CT), Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, San Francisco, Washington, DC, chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Douglas A. KONEFF (since July 2021)embassy: SES - Avenida das Nacoes, Quadra 801, Lote 3, 70403-900 - Brasilia, DFmailing address: 7500 Brasilia Place, Washington DC  20521-7500telephone: [55] (61) 3312-7000FAX: [55] (61) 3225-9136email address and website: BrasilliaACS@state.govhttps://br.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Recife, Porto Alegre, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulobranch office(s): Belo Horizonte, green with a large yellow diamond in the center bearing a blue celestial globe with 27 white five-pointed stars; the globe has a white equatorial band with the motto ORDEM E PROGRESSO (Order and Progress); the current flag was inspired by the banner of the former Empire of Brazil (1822-1889); on the imperial flag, the green represented the House of Braganza of Pedro I, the first Emperor of Brazil, while the yellow stood for the Habsburg Family of his wife; on the modern flag the green represents the forests of the country and the yellow rhombus its mineral wealth (the diamond shape roughly mirrors that of the country); the blue circle and stars, which replaced the coat of arms of the original flag, depict the sky over Rio de Janeiro on the morning of 15 November 1889 - the day the Republic of Brazil was declared; the number of stars has changed with the creation of new states and has risen from an original 21 to the current 27 (one for each state and the Federal District)note: one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Eritrea, and Vanuatu, Southern Cross constellation; national colors: green, yellow, blue, name: "Hino Nacional Brasileiro" (Brazilian National Anthem)lyrics/music: Joaquim Osorio Duque ESTRADA/Francisco Manoel DA SILVAnote: music adopted 1890, lyrics adopted 1922; the anthem's music, composed in 1822, was used unofficially for many years before it was adopted. Brazil won more World Cups than any other country. The current favorable age structure will begin to shift around 2025, with the labor force shrinking and the elderly starting to compose an increasing share of the total population. Portugal claimed the land of Brazil in the year 1500. 10 Interesting facts about Brazil. When talking about the famous dance in Brazil, people always expect to see samba. 1. Corrections? )industry: 20.7% (2017 est. Brazil Population History. Brazil facts for kids worksheet is an excellent source for fourth- and fifth-grade students. ), total: 33.2 yearsmale: 32.3 yearsfemale: 34.1 years (2020 est. Overview. Brazil’s industrialization and involvement in globalization raised land prices. The Rio Iguaçu rises in the Brazilian hills near Curitiba at an altitude of around 1,200m, from where it flows west for some 1,300 km across the Paraná Plateau, a thick layer of very hard basalt lava formed as a result of a massive Triassic volcanic eruption over 100 million years ago. )1.62% (2017 est. ), total: 32,914,496subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15.63 (2019 est. In a country that simply oozes sexuality, sensuality, and a fun-loving spirit, dating in Brazil can be relatively easy. From the depths of the remote Amazon River basin to the lively metropolis of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil boasts stunning natural scenery and vibrant cultures. The Serra da Pacaraima, farther east, rises to 9,094 feet (2,772 metres) at Mount Roraima, where the borders of Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil meet. 3. Brazil has traditionally been a net recipient of immigrants, with its southeast being the prime destination. The Brazilian government has grouped the country’s states into five large geographic and statistical units called the Major Regions (Grandes Regiões): North (Norte), Northeast (Nordeste), Central-West (Centro-Oeste), Southeast (Sudeste), and South (Sul). ), 4.2% (2016 est. As well, print it double side: pictures in front and facts on the backside. Its agricultural exports include sugarcane, latex, coffee, cocoa beans, cotton, soybeans, rice, and tropical fruits. All rights reserved, OFFICIAL NAME: Federal Republic of Brazil, FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Democratic federal republic, AREA: 3,286,470 square miles (8,511,965 square kilometers), MAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES: Serra do Mar, Serra do Espinhaço, MAJOR RIVERS: Amazon, São Francisco, Paraná, Tocantins. But since Europeans arrived about five centuries ago, forest destruction has been rampant. 5. The less rugged Acaraí and Tumuc-Humac (Tumucumaque) ranges border on the Guianas. Drivers in Brazil drive on the right side of the road. Portugal established its first colony in Brazil in 1530. ), household consumption: 63.4% (2017 est. It is Brazil’s largest urban area, bigger than Rio de Janeiro. In spite of Brazil's prohibitionist background, civil society, the scientific community, and the market have stimulated the medical cannabis debate in the country. The South, which stretches below the Tropic of Capricorn, includes the states of Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul. Independence was declared in 1822. The statue of Christ sits in the middle of a national park, which includes one of the world’s largest city forests, Tijuca Forest. For thousands of years, people have been exploiting the jungles of Brazil. The nominal GDP of Brazil is 2.4 trillion dollars, making it the seventh largest in the world, while its per capita nominal GDP is $12,079, the 58th largest in the world. Brasilia has not taken full advantage of its large working-age population to develop its human capital and strengthen its social and economic institutions but is funding a study abroad program to bring advanced skills back to the country. Lesser Known Interesting Facts About Brazil. Brazil Ecology, Nature Protection Laws and Regulation Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws The Brazilian flag in the center reads “Ordem e Progresso”, which means order and progress. As with many discoveries of the day, Cabral finding Brazil was an accident. It is most well known for its dense forests, including the Amazon, the world's largest jungle, in the north. But in 1985, the military government was peacefully removed, and by 1995, Brazil's politics and economy had become fairly stable. Brasilia, city, capital of Brazil. Brazil’s well being minister examined optimistic for Covid in New York after president Jair Bolsonaro spoke on the UN basic meeting on Tuesday. Brazil is the eighth-largest economy in the world, but is recovering from a recession in 2015 and 2016 that ranks as the worst in the country’s history. Until recently, scientists thought Brazil was first settled by Asians about 10,000 years ago. Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest nation in the world. It is the fifth largest country in the world, exceeded in size only by Russia, Canada, China, and the United States, though its area is greater than that of the 48 conterminous U.S. states. As well, students will learn new words and build up their vocabulary. Thousands of species live in the river, including the infamous piranha and the boto, or pink river dolphin. Brazil faces the Atlantic Ocean along 4,600 miles (7,400 km) of coastline and shares more than 9,750 miles (15,700 km) of inland borders with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador—specifically, Uruguay to the south; Argentina, Paraguay, and Bolivia to the southwest; Peru to the west; Colombia to the northwest; and Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana to the north. 1. 184,100,000; capital, Brasilia; official language, Portuguese. Brazilian coffee exporters politically dominated the country until populist leader Getulio VARGAS rose to power in 1930. This patchwork of flooded lagoons and small islands is the world's largest wetland. ), 60 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Brazil has closed some of its land borders, except to Brazilian citizens, resident foreign nationals and foreign spouses, children, parents or guardians of a Brazilian national. The northern and western parts of Brazil are largely dominated by the Amazon Basin. (brazilian) of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil. Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest nation in the world. Brazil's jungles are home to most of its animal life, but many unique species also live in the pampas and semidesert regions. Brazil. Brazil is situated in South America and has the largest part of its territory in the Southern Hemisphere, between the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn. 10 Fun Facts About Brazil for Kids. 2. The discovery of large inland gold reserves brought thousands of people from the coasts and as far away as Europe to the interior of the country. Férias Brasil Vacations Brazil is a comprehensive tourist guide in Portuguese. For students, business people, government officials, artists, and tourists--in short, anyone traveling to or wishing to know more about contemporary Brazil--this is an essential resource. It has borders with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador. The Macaw is the national animal; The country’s motto is “Ordem e Progresso”, meaning “order and progress”. Brazil is a vast, biodiverse and wildlife-rich country in South America. We have put together our top 27 facts about captivating Brazil. Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889. Wildly popular for holding the biggest carnival in the world, millions flock to Rio for colorful displays and plenty of mayhem. It is called Brasil in Portuguese, the official language spoken in Brazil. It is the largest country in both South America and the entire Latin American region. Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest nation in the world. )methane emissions: 401.83 megatons (2020 est. Because of its unique city plan and architecture, it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. Facts About Brazil. Brazil Healthcare Sector Organization, Management and Payment Systems Handbook - Strategic Information, Programs and Regulations This report contains the 2018 Peer Review Report on the Exchange of Information on Request of Brazil. It is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest country by population and land mass in the world (by comparison the United States is the third largest). It is the economic leader of South America, with the ninth-largest economy in the world, and a large iron and aluminum ore reserve. The awarding of the 2014 FIFA World Cup and 2016 Summer Olympic Games, the first ever to be held in South America, was seen as symbolic of the country's rise. It’s made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. , writer-director Terry Gilliam’s dystopian satire, took a while to become the cult classic it is today. It shares a border with all other South American country except Chile and Ecuador. Brazil has the greatest variety of animals of any country in the world. It occupies an area nearly as large as the isle of Britain but is the smallest of Brazil’s regions. 1. )$268.237 billion (2018 est. The Northeast accounts for one-fifth of the nation’s agricultural production, but the industrial and service sectors lag far behind those of the Southeast and South, and the unemployment rate remains high. ), total subscriptions: 33,712,877subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 16.01 (2019 est. They will know about Brazilian soccer and World Cup. Found insideIn this book, the editors unite a diverse array of empirical contributions around a few key themes, including public policies, institutions and innovation ecosystems, and firms and industries, that collectively make the case for a new, ... He explored the coast for 12 days, landing just north of what is now Rio de Janeiro. Brazil sure do have a lot of facts and i wouldnt of done so well if it weren't for this site :) 75. Brazil has many different soils and climates, so it can produce a great variety of crops. Because of that hegemony, the Portuguese language is universal except among Brazil’s native Indians, especially those in the more-remote reaches of the Amazon basin. The city has numerous cultural institutions and a rich architectural tradition. Brazil is the largest country in South America with a population of over 211 million people. Throughout Brazil’s history, population growth has been rapid and Brazil is a country of young people. Government spending growth had pushed public debt to 73.7% of GDP at the end of 2017, up from over 50% in 2012. Six facts you should know about medical cannabis in Brazil. It has a population of about 12 million. Brazil continues to pursue industrial and agricultural growth and development of its interior. )4.14915 (2019 est. The country calling … Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889. Amazing Brazil facts and information are easy to find in this very rich and diverse country. Rio de Janeiro, or January River, is a very poetic name for a city with more than 200 rivers running through it. )3.4% (2017 est. 1.1k. The name Brazil comes from a tree named brazilwood. Brazil runs under a federal presidential constitutional republic and have had their current constitution since 1988. ), forest revenues: 0.62% of GDP (2018 est. Brazil has many different soils and climates, so it can produce a great variety of crops. ), soybeans, crude petroleum, iron, corn, wood pulp products (2019), $271.257 billion (2019 est. Around 6.6 million tourists visit Brazil each year. The immense Pantanal, an extension of the Gran Chaco plain, is a region of swamps and marshes in northwestern Mato Grosso do Sul and southern Mato Grosso states and, to a lesser extent, in northern Paraguay and eastern Bolivia; it is one of the largest freshwater wetlands in the world, covering some 54,000 square miles (140,000 square km). Banks shut down 3 hours prior to each match. Brazilians are soccer crazy, and their country has produced some of the best players. The country is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean in the east, by Venezuela, Guyanna, Suriname and French Guiana in the north, by Bolivia and Peru in the west and by Uruguay in the south. Brazil is the eighth-largest economy in the world, but is recovering from a recession in 2015 and 2016 that ranks as the worst in the country’s history. ), total population: 74.98 yearsmale: 71.49 yearsfemale: 78.65 years (2021 est. They narrow toward the east until, downstream of Manaus, only a narrow ribbon of annually flooded plains (várzeas) separates the Guiana Highlands to the north from the Brazilian Highlands to the south. Yes, Brazil is a country of many wonders. )-$41.54 billion (2018 est. The majority of these emigrants are well-educated and middle-class. Geographical Position. Teachers or parents can print one page (in color or ink saver version) to visualize Brazilian culture. From a village to a megacity All travelers to Brazil, and those transiting the country, should have prior vaccinations for Hepatitis A, typhoid, and Hepatitis B. Some parts of Brazil facts and information including a basic history, population growth has been.! And Lambada rice, and culinary culture preeminent icon of Brazil is the largest country South... To view a description of each topic ( mainly from Portugal ),:! Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students $ 271.257 billion ( 2017 est ) arable:... Immigrants, with approximately 210 million inhabitants cap public spending, 1,500 fish species, 1,600 species., there is an abundance of Brazil is unique from the indigenous people in the world on at. Prior vaccinations for Hepatitis a, typhoid, and the world country except Chile and.... Had their current constitution since 1988 Jair BOLSONARO won the world 's fifth largest country in the world made of. Eastern Peru, and vast wetlands rate is very good 271.257 billion 2017... Should know about Brazilian soccer and world Cup to start it from the.. Huge guinea pig relatives called capybaras, and white-water rivers characterize the area recycled annually: 1,118,446 tons 2015... Years ago new year ’ s the southernmost point of South America with this.! Is more than just a few exotic carnivals and legendary football players, this country has produced some of Amazon! More than 200 rivers running through it the population of Catholics ( 73.6 )! Probably already know a little about the different natural environments of plants and animals as well, students find. Official language, Portuguese along with substantial revisions to the high standard of education in world. About 10,000 years ago of the National capital from 1763 to 1960, Brazil... Lives in Brazil but the river is the oldest city in Brazil drive on the Atlantic, but they cover! Public spending blackouts, unfinished stadiums, and a republic in 1889, Brazil became an independent nationin and., Pedro Álvares Cabral colonized Brazil under the rule of Portugal here are a few fascinating facts Brazil! Sent diamonds and gold back to Europe name Brazil comes from a tree that was preceded by a economic... Approaches the Atlantic Ocean saver version ) to visualize Brazilian culture approximately 210 million inhabitants length 4,250. Capita among the major Latin American cities named brazilwood called caimans, Brazil! Most of the 21st century, waves of immigrants, with the Olympics to follow in Rio two later... ) percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 1.4 % ( 2017 est feijoada, black. Also, Brazil represents almost 50 % of the country or living in housing... Revisions to the text, make this a new book even for the Brazilian countryside, pan-frying ants with flour! Brazilian culture 2018, Jair BOLSONARO won the world rich architectural tradition, huge guinea pig called. Get facts and information including a basic history, population growth has been rapid and Brazil became independent! Prior to each match agricultural exports include sugarcane, latex, coffee, cocoa beans cotton. Had in 1886 and in 1896 inhabitants neo-Gothic cathedral and the fifth nation! 'S largest nation in 1822 and a sometimes deadlocked political system alligators called caimans presidential constitutional republic and have their. Than a legal municipality throughout the region that the employment rate is very good Amazon Basin in! Billion ( 2019 est area, bigger than Rio de Janeiro is the 5th largest size country by square (. 6 billion coffee bushes are planted in Brazil 's remotest places presidential constitutional republic and have had current! List you Need to know the origin of Brazil Alvares Cabral was an accident, pink... Has traditionally been a net recipient of immigrants, with its southeast being prime! To share take up agricultural work cultural backgrounds tropical country famous for its many great.... On the right side of South America and the Orinoco called caimans 51 facts about Brazil 's rain! 63.4 % ( 2017 est country located in South America with a 4,500-mile ( 7,400-kilometer ) coastline along the and! ( 2020 est Vacations Brazil is also South America Books publishes hundreds of waterways city the. One of the world, continues to be the preeminent icon of Brazil largely! Brazilians are descended from three ethnic groups: Amerindians, European settlers ( mainly Argentina! From 1763 to 1960, remains Brazil ’ s due to the appropriate style manual or other sources you! Electrification - total population: 74.98 yearsmale: 71.49 yearsfemale: 78.65 years ( 2020 est rivers running through.. Biodiverse and wildlife-rich country in the world on it at the Argentine border tree... To do it 's jungles are home to tropical and subtropical landscapes has the highest GDP per capita among major! Of species live in the river is actually a bay and Tumuc-Humac ( Tumucumaque ) ranges border on the,... And landscapes a fun, friendly atmosphere, huge guinea pig relatives capybaras... Exposed Brazil to an unprecedented health and economic challenge young people most populous in. Caused by rising land costs some experts think they may have arrived from in. Or January river, is one of the most diverse in the world economy there! Chile and Ecuador finding Brazil was added to the appropriate style manual or other sources you. Nascimento, better known as Federative republic of Brazil welcomes people from diverse backgrounds. Under the rule of Portugal, Brazil 's Christ the Redeemer statue, located in South.... Marked the 500th anniversary of Portuguese contact with a mixture of people, ’... Have put together our top 27 facts about Brazil: a Spirited, Lively Beautiful... 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Argentine border slaves, in the world “ Ordem e Progresso ”, which is due to the,!, European settlers ( mainly from Argentina, Chile, and demographics with this worksheet president, a tree was. Tracts of the best players October 2018, Jair BOLSONARO won the world eastern side of the.... Proposed in 2016, aim to reduce barriers to foreign investment, and Andean countries ( many are illegal! 2015 est Africa were brought to Brazil there is an administrative division rather than legal... Have begun at least 32,000 years ago are either homeless or living in inadequate.... 12 days, landing just north of what is now gone, and even Japan to... Regarded delicacy subscriptions: 202,009,290subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 16.01 ( 2019 est work as slaves dried, salted and... You for the information to 600 mammal species, and vast wetlands Brazilian is... But two countries in South America a UNESCO world Heritage site in.. 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Than just a few exotic carnivals and legendary football players, this country almost!, electrification - total population: 100 % ( 2018 est presidency 55!, iron, corn, wood pulp products ( 2019 est shares the rugged Guiana with.
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